Joyous Perspective

 

 

Rejoice in the Lord- 3

 

TITLE: Joyous Perspective

TEXT: Phil. 1:12-18

TONE: Encouragement

TARGET: Believers

TASK: To encourage believers to fix their perspective on gospel advance.

TEACH: I want you to imagine two friends, one named Alex, the other Jamie. Both look at a glass that is half full of water. Alex looks at the glass and sees it as half full. He focuses on the water that is present and considers the possibilities. “Look at this! We have half a glass of water! We can use it to quench our thirst, make lemonade, or even water a plant!” Alex thinks about all the positive things they can do with the water. His optimistic view fills him with hope and motivation. He feels grateful for what they have and excited about the opportunities ahead.

 

Jamies, on the other hand, looks at the same glass and sees it as half empty. She focuses on what is missing. “We only have half a glass of water. That’s not enough! What if we get thirsty later and can’t refill it? This is so disappointing!” Jamie’s negative outlook leads her to feel anxious and discouraged. She feels limited by the lack of water, and her perspective makes her less likely to take action or think creatively about their situation.

 

As they continue their day, Alex’s positive attitude encourages him to take initiative. He suggests they go to the store to buy some lemonade mix and have a refreshing drink. He invites Jamie to join him, and together, they can enjoy a fun outing. However, Jamie, feeling down about the lack of water, chooses to stay at home and miss out on the opportunity for a fun day. Her negative perspective holds her back, leading her to miss out on experiences and connections.

 

This illustration shows how perspective can significantly affect out experiences and actions. When we approach situations with a positive mindset -like Alex – we are more likely to see opportunities, take risks, and engage with the world around us. Conversely, a negative perspective -like Jamie’s -can trap us in a cycle of disappointment and inaction.

 

TRUTH: In the same way, the Apostle Paul, in Philippians 1:12-18, highlights the importance of perspective in the face of adversity. Paul was imprisoned, facing uncertainty and hardship, yet his outlook remained resolutely positive. Paul’s words illustrate a remarkable perspective on his situation. Despite being in chains, he focuses not on his confinement but on the advancement of the gospel. Instead of lamenting his circumstances, he finds joy in the fact that his imprisonment has become a platform for the sharing the message of Christ.

 

As we delve into this passage, we’ll explore how Paul’s perspective can serve as a model for us in our own lives. How can we, like Paul shift our focus from our struggles to the greater purpose God has for us? How can we find confidence amid trials?

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Lesson One:

 

I.   Adversity can serve a greater purpose (1:12-13)

Explanation: In this verse, ινώσκω (ginōskō), which translates as “I want you to know,” indicates Paul’s desire for the Philippians to understand the significance of his circumstances. The term ἀδελφοί (adelphoi), meaning ‘brothers,’ reflects the close, familial bond within the Christian community.

 

Paul refers to τὰ ἐμὰ ἀναστάντα (ta ema anastanta), or “what has happened to me,” which emphasizes his current situation -specifically, his imprisonment. The participle ἀναστάντα (anastanta) suggests a continuity of these events, indicating that they are ongoing and impactful.

 

In the next verse we can observe Paul’s perspective of adversity when he wrote,

κατεσχέθη (kateschēthē), meaning they have been ‘made to advance’ (lit: cutting the way forward) the gospel. The phrase “advance the gospel” (or ‘furtherance of the gospel’) refers to the spread of the gospel. The Greek term here is προκοπή” (prokopē), which means progress, advancement, or growth. It implies a sense of forward movement, indicating that the gospel is making headway despite opposition. Notice, the gospel does not advance despite the adversity, but because of the adversity.

 

This is crucial; Paul sees his suffering not as a hindrance but as a means of furthering the mission of Christ. In referring to his imprisonment, which has resulted in a significant development. He notes that is has become known ἐν ὅλῃ τῇ πραιτωρίῳ (en holē tē praitōriō), or ‘throughout the whole imperial guard.’ The (praitōriō) refers to the elite praetorian guard, suggesting that Paul’s witness has reached influential circles in Rome.

 

For all practical purposes, Paul’s perspective on his imprisonment teaches that God can use difficult circumstance for His glory. Rather than viewing suffering as a setback, Christians are encouraged to see it as an opportunity for the advancement of the gospel.

 

Application: See your adversity as opportunity.  In this moment, the words of James have never rung truer, “count it all joy, my brothers, when you meet trials of various kinds, for you know that the testing of your faith produces steadfastness/endurance. And let steadfastness have its full effect, that you may be perfect and complete, lacking in nothing.” -(James 1:3-4)

 

Concerning adversity Paul would later say, “That I may know him and the power of his resurrection, and may share his sufferings, becoming like him in his death” -Phil. 3:10. Suffering allows believers to deepen their relationship with Christ.

 

Furthermore, we the importance of seeing every circumstance as an opportunity for evangelism. Paul’s chains lead to evangelistic opportunities.

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Lesson Two:

 

II.                          Attitude can inspire others (1:14)

Explanation: The phrase ἡ πλειονότης τῶν ἀδελφῶν (hē pleionotēs tōn adelphōn) translates to “most of the brothers,” signifying a significant majority of the Christian community in Philippi or potentially the broader region. The term Πλειονεκτικῶς" (pleinonēktikōs) can be translated as “more abundantly” or “more confidently” (lit: increased zeal stimulated by Paul’s endurance). This sets a positive tone, indicating a shift in the attitude of the brothers due to Paul’s situation.

 

The phrase ἐν κυρίῳ" (en kyriō) means ‘in the Lord,’ highlighting the source of their confidence. Their boldness is rooted in their relationship with Christ, emphasizing that faith in the Lord is what fuels their courage. Paul wrote, they do it ἀφόβως" (aphobōs) translates as “without fear,” indicating a notable contrast to the fear that typically accompany evangelism, especially in a hostile environment.

 

Paul’s attitude and response to his imprisonment serve as an inspiration to others. His unwavering faith and commitment to the gospel, even in chains, encourage his fellow believer to be courageous. This demonstrates the principle that one’s attitude can influence the faith and actions of others.

 

Furthermore, the passage underscores the idea that true boldness comes from confidence in the Lord. The Philippians’ confidence was not in their own abilities but in the faithfulness of Christ.

 

Application: See your attitude as essential. Joyful perseverance in the face of trials encourages others. In 1Thess. 5:16-18 Paul wrote, “rejoice always, pray without ceasing, give thanks in all circumstances; for this is the will of God in Christ Jesus for you.” A positive, grateful attitude is encouraged, regardless of circumstances.  Later on in Philippians Paul stated, “Not that I am speaking of being in need, for I have learned in whatever situation I am to be content. I know how to be brought low, and I know how to abound. In any and every circumstance, I have learned the secret of facing plenty and hunger, abundance and need. I can do all things through him who strengthens me” -Phil. 4:11-13. This is the true sign of spiritual maturity.

 

Lesson Three:

 

III.                      Awareness can see the bigger picture (1:15-18)

Explanation: Paul wrote, “Some indeed preach Christ from envy (φθόνος, phthonos) and rivalry (ἐριθεία, eritheia)” Here, Paul acknowledges a troubling reality -some individuals are preaching Christ not out of genuine concern for the gospel but from phthonos (envy) and eritheia (rivalry). The terms suggest that these preachers may be motivated by jealously toward Paul’s status or success, perhaps seeking to undermines his influence while he is imprisoned.

 

He continues, “but others from good will εὐδοκία, (eudokia)" In contrast, there are those who preach with eudokia (goodwill), stemming from a genuine desire to advance the gospel. The dual motives highlight the complex nature of ministry and the human heart.

 

The latter do it out of love ἀγάπη, (agape)": Paul clarifies that the preachers who are motivated by goodwill are driven by love, likely for Paul himself and for Christ and His mission. They understand the importance of solidarity with Paul, who is in prison for the sake of the gospel. Paul continues, “knowing that I am put here for the defense ἀπολογία (apologia) of the gospel.” The phrase emphasizes Paul’s purpose in his imprisonment. The term apologia refers to his role in articulating and defending the Christian faith.

According to Paul, ‘the former proclaims Christ out of selfish ambition ἐριθεία (eritheia)": Paul contrasts the previous group with those who preach from (selfish ambition). This term indicates a self-serving motive, possibly indication a desire for personal gain or status rather than a sincere commitment to the message of Christ. He continues, “not sincerely ἀκρίβεια, (akrieia) but thinking to afflict me in my imprisonment. Their insincerity is evident in their intentions. They aim to cause Paul distress while he is already suffering, reflecting a deeper spiritual conflict within the community of believers. The verb thlibo (to afflict) underscores the emotional and psychological pressure they are attempting to exert on Paul.

 

Next, Paul asked the rhetorical question ‘what then?’ Τί οὖν;, (Ti oun?). The question indicates that Paul is summarizing his thoughts on the previous discussion. It implies a transition where he will draw a conclusion based on the situation he has described regarding the motivations of others.

 

He continues, ‘only that in every way, whether in pretense προφάσει, (prophasei) or in truth ἀληθείᾳ, (aletheia), ‘in every way.’ Paul acknowledges that the methods and motivations for preaching Christ vary widely. This phrase emphasizes that he is considering all possible circumstances. “Pretense” is a term that refers to false appearance or a facade. It indicates that some ministers may be preaching with ulterior motives, possibly for personal gain or out of rivalry. “Truth” in contrast signifies sincerity and authenticity. It refers to the genuine proclamation of the gospel that reflects true commitment to Christ and His message. However, Paul’s primary concern is not the motivation of men’s hearts, but the proclamation of Christ. Paul wrote, κηρύσσεται, (kēryssesthai)," the use of the verb indicates an ongoing action -Christ is continually being preached.

 

“and in that I rejoice χαίρω, (chairō). The term “I rejoice” indicates Paul’s response to the situation. Despite the mixed motives of those preaching, the fact that Christ is being proclaimed brings him joy. His joy is rooted in the advancement of the gospel.

Application: See your awareness as blessing. The message of Christ is more important than the motives of those who preach it. God works through imperfect people. The sovereignty of God uses diverse means, even misguided hearts.

 

Take-Away:

 

1. See Your Adversity as Opportunity.

2. See Your Attitude as Essential.

3. See Your Awareness as Blessing.

 

The other day, while enjoying a cup of coffee, I struck up a conversation with a man who overheard me speaking with someone else. Curiously, he asked if I was a pastor, to which I replied, yes! This seemed to open the floodgates for him to share his concerns.

 

He began to tell me about his son, a student at OSU, who had aspirations of becoming an engineer. The father expressed his frustration with the church his son was attending, claiming, “They’ve brainwashed my son.” It became clear that he was deeply worried about the direction his son’s life was taking.

 

As he spoke, he highlighted his son’s intelligence and potential, detailing the financial plans he had envisioned for him—a secure, prosperous future. However, the conversation took a turn when he revealed that his son felt a calling from God to pursue a life in missions. The young man, who speaks three languages, wants to use his skills to translate the Bible into native dialects that currently lack access to God’s Word.

 

The father's exasperation was noticeable. He struggled to reconcile his son’s spiritual calling with his own dreams for him. In that moment, I felt compelled to respond. I said gently, “Your son has chosen to follow God’s call on his life. If he believes this is where God is leading him, who are we to tell him otherwise? Supporting him in this journey could be one of the most profound gifts you can offer.”

 

I continued, “While he may not be wealthy by the world’s standards, he will be part of something far greater—impacting lives and destinies for eternity. It’s truly about perspective.”

 

In that moment, I hoped to shift his view from the immediate, material concerns to the eternal significance of his son’s calling. It’s easy to get caught up in our own expectations, but sometimes, the path God lays before us leads to a purpose that transcends our understanding.

 

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